Metaphor and Theory for Scale-up Research: Eagles in the Anacostia and Activity Systems
Item
- Title
- Metaphor and Theory for Scale-up Research: Eagles in the Anacostia and Activity Systems
- Abstract/Description
- This chapter proceeds from two very different views on scale-up theory. Cynthia Coburn (2003) provides a retrospective query into normative dimensions of scale-up (depth, spread, transfer of ownership and sustainability) and argues that scale-up is ‘not about numbers’. In contrast, McDonald and colleagues (2006) take a methodological approach to understanding scale-up research in two stages, intervention effectiveness and intervention scaling in multiple contexts, with the focus primarily about the numbers. This chapter builds scale-up theory further by offering four preconditions for scale-up based on a 6-year study of the scale-up of middle school science units. Preconditions include: a close partnership between the university and the school district; recognition that the success of any intervention is determined by the pervasive policy climate of the school system; scale-up decisions being driven by the quality of assessment feedback and other information; and an organised research agenda for systematically introducing the intervention. This leads to an ecological metaphor on scale-up, with the insight that it is ‘information’ that scales up. Further, scale-up is a socio-cultural phenomenon explained by activity theory because it allows overlapping levels of complexity for explanations.
- Author/creator
- Lynch, Sharon J.
- Date
- In publication
- Second International Handbook of Science Education
- Editor
- Fraser, Barry J.
- Tobin, Kenneth
- McRobbie, Campbell J.
- Series
- Springer International Handbooks of Education
- Pages
- 913-929
- Publisher
- Springer Netherlands
- Resource type
- en Research/Scholarly Media
- Resource status/form
- en Published Text
- Language
- en
- Open access/full-text available
- en No
- Peer reviewed
- en No
- ISBN
- 978-1-4020-9041-7
- Citation
- Lynch, S. J. (2012). Metaphor and Theory for Scale-up Research: Eagles in the Anacostia and Activity Systems. In B. J. Fraser, K. Tobin, & C. J. McRobbie (Eds.), Second International Handbook of Science Education (pp. 913–929). Springer Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9041-7_61
- Place
- Dordrecht
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